Intensive Farming Varieties
by Jendela Ilmu in Speech Topics 0
Over time, agriculture systems have diversified and helped in rising the manufacturing of the crop yield. There are different types of agriculture production systems that includes intensive farming and intensive farming. The intensive farming methods entails extensive enter of capital, labor in addition to pesticides and fertilizers to raise crops on a smaller land area. Intensive farming not only includes horticulture, but in addition livestock farming. There are a lot of advantages and downsides of intensive farming. Advantages embrace high yield that helps in lower of prices related to farm and poultry produce. It additionally contains manufacturing of more crops from a smaller land area. However, the variety of disadvantages of intensive farming is more than the advantages. Intensive farming causes use of pesticides and chemical fertilizers that would lead to pollution and poisoning. It also results in soil erosion and contamination of close by water bodies by the chemical fertilizers. Animals are grown in small areas and breeders indulge in unsafe breeding practices, and lots of more. Nevertheless, we will not consider the professionals and cons in thus Buzzle article, but the intensive farming types. Let us transfer over to the following paragraphs that can introduce us to the varied varieties of intensive farming techniques.
Intensive Farming Strategies
There are totally different intensive farming techniques. Pre-mordern period of intensive farming included terracing, rice paddies as well as aquacultue (aquafarming). With industrialization, modern intensive farming strategies have been introduced. The methods help in production of the very best yield at the lowest attainable cost. Among the kinds of intensive farming are as follows:
Manufacturing facility Farming
Factory farming includes intensive farming of livestock in confinement. The farm actually functions as a manufacturing facility for elevating animals for meat, milk in addition to eggs for commercial use. Nonetheless, the animals are eternally saved in closed confined areas like cages and crates. They aren't allowed to carry on with their natural habits like foraging or exploratory nature. Their life span is diminished significantly due to the poor dwelling situations through which these animals are kept.
Aquaculture
Cultivation of fish, shellfish, algae, seaweed, etc. beneath controlled circumstances is named aquaculture or aquafarming. Any such intensive farming may additionally contain use of tanks or systems that help in boosting the manufacturing of the aquatic yields. Nevertheless, over farming is causing extensive damage to the ecosystem as there's improve in completion between the cattle and the wild animals.
Sustainable Agriculture
The follow of farming that the examine of relation between organisms and their environment. It is a biointensive agriculture that causes improve in yield per unit space, yield per vitality input, yield per water input, etc. It involves use of intercropping in addition to vertical farming.
Administration Intensive Rotational Grazing
Managed intensive rotational grazing (MIRG) includes use of ruminant and non-ruminant herds to graze and forage on a portion of pasture, farm or paddock. This helps the vegetation on the sector to renew its power reserves, deepen the basis system as well as assist in long-term increase of biomass production. The animals in turn acquire the pure nutritional necessities from grazing, eliminating the need for supplemental feed sources.
From the above information related to intensive farming types, you can understand that it helps produce high yields than one would accomplish that normally. Animals are stored in smaller areas, thus lowering the requirement for more power, food as well as space. This helps the farmer minimize down on his value of production and improve his profit. Also, animals are allowed to move much less and their activity stage decreases considerably. This helps them build up additional meat and fat, thus rising larger yield of meat and meat products. Similarly, crops are grown in smaller lands. Mechanical help will increase the rate of manufacturing in addition to crop yield. Thus, revenue margin will increase for the farmer.
However, intensive farming causes considerable chances in the biology of the land mass in addition to water bodies. Use of pesticides tends to kill other helpful crops and helpful insects. These chemical fertilizers and pesticides pollute the soil as well as water sources, causing harmful results on animals, crops as well as humans. Because the chemical fertilizers and pesticides are non-biodegradable, they have an inclination to accumulate within the soil, rendering it as infertile after a few years. Even when intensive farming helps save on costs, it requires use of intensive labor. Thus, one has to pay for a big workforce that cuts down the profit margin considerably.
Although the fashionable intensive farming types help increase the production of crops and animals, they result in appreciable effects on the pure environment. The one benefit for intensive farming is that the cost of green greens in addition to milk and meat products reduces considerably, helping people who cannot afford expensive meals products.
By Batul Nafisa Baxamusa
Printed: 6/21/2011
